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Full licence – revision sheet

Printed 2026-09-30 from RoadReady NZ (independent; not an official NZTA document). Always check the official Road Code and NZTA website – rules can change.

1. Full licence eligibility and requirements

Getting your full licence

  • Until 24 Jan 2027: minimum restricted period + full test.
  • From 25 Jan 2027: no full test (announced).
  • Check NZTA before applying.

2. Preparing for the full practical test

Preparing for the full test

  • Full test assesses safe independent driving and hazard perception.
  • It is announced to end on 25 January 2027.

3. Advanced hazard awareness

Advanced hazard awareness

  • Spot hazards before they become emergencies.
  • Think about what you can't see.

4. Defensive driving

Defensive driving strategies

  • Keep an escape route.
  • Let tailgaters pass.
  • Stay calm.

5. Complex intersections

Complex intersections

  • Choose lanes early.
  • Stay in your lane through a turn.
  • Wrong lane? Follow it and re-route.

6. Safe highway and motorway driving

Motorways and highways

  • Match speed on the on-ramp.
  • Keep left unless passing.
  • Obey ramp signals.

Overtaking safely

  • No passing across yellow no-passing lines.
  • Need a long clear view.
  • If in doubt, don't.

7. Night driving

Driving at night

  • Lights on from sunset to sunrise.
  • Dip for oncoming and followed vehicles.
  • Dazzled? Slow down and look left.

8. Wet-weather driving

Driving in the wet

  • 4-second gap.
  • Aquaplaning: ease off, steer straight.
  • Headlights on in heavy rain.

9. Rural roads

Rural roads

  • Small red arrow = give way at a one-lane bridge.
  • Expect gravel, animals and slow vehicles.

10. Sharing the road with heavy vehicles

Heavy vehicles

  • Stay out of blind spots.
  • Don't cut in front.
  • Allow much more room to pass.

11. Vulnerable road users

Protecting vulnerable road users

  • Slow down near vulnerable people.
  • Give space.
  • Be patient.

12. Fatigue and distraction management

Managing fatigue and distraction

  • Break every two hours.
  • Phone on do-not-disturb.
  • Set up before you drive.

13. Emergency situations

Breakdowns and crashes

  • Breakdown: off the road, hazard lights.
  • Crash: stop, help, call 111, exchange details.
  • Injury crash: report to Police within 24 hours.

14. Vehicle safety

Vehicle maintenance and loads

  • Maintain between WoFs.
  • Secure every load.
  • Towing: 90 km/h maximum.

15. Independent driving decisions

Making good decisions

  • Plan trips.
  • Don't drive impaired or exhausted.
  • Resist peer pressure.

16. Full practical test preparation

Full test checklist

  • Bring your restricted licence.
  • Roadworthy vehicle.
  • Check whether you still need the test.

Practice questions (original)

  1. At a one-lane bridge, the round sign facing you has a large black arrow pointing towards you and a small red arrow pointing in your direction of travel. What must you do?

    • Give way to vehicles coming from the other direction
    • You have priority – drive on
    • Sound your horn and cross
  2. What is the maximum speed for a car towing a trailer?

    • 90 km/h
    • 100 km/h
    • 70 km/h
  3. When should you NOT overtake?

    • When approaching a crest or blind bend
    • On a long straight with a clear view
    • In a passing lane
  4. Another vehicle is overtaking you. What should you do?

    • Keep left and don't speed up
    • Speed up to stop them passing
    • Move to the centre of the road
  5. When must your headlights be on?

    • From sunset to sunrise, and when you can't clearly see a person or vehicle 100 metres away
    • Only after 10pm
    • Only on unlit roads
  6. A car is coming towards you at night and you have your high beams on. What should you do?

    • Dip your headlights
    • Keep them on high beam
    • Turn your lights off
  7. Your car starts to aquaplane on a wet road. What should you do?

    • Ease off the accelerator and keep the steering straight
    • Brake hard
    • Steer sharply
  8. How should you join a motorway from an on-ramp?

    • Build up speed to match motorway traffic and merge into a safe gap
    • Stop at the end of the ramp and wait
    • Drive slowly so others notice you
  9. When may you stop on a motorway?

    • Only in an emergency
    • To take a phone call
    • To check a map
  10. What is a 'space cushion'?

    • Space around your car that gives you time and room to react
    • An airbag
    • A parking space

Answers

  1. Give way to vehicles coming from the other direction – Small red arrow = you wait.
  2. 90 km/h – Towing? No faster than 90.
  3. When approaching a crest or blind bend – Don't pass if you can't see far ahead.
  4. Keep left and don't speed up – Stay left. Don't speed up.
  5. From sunset to sunrise, and when you can't clearly see a person or vehicle 100 metres away – At night, and when you can't see 100 metres.
  6. Dip your headlights – Switch to low beam.
  7. Ease off the accelerator and keep the steering straight – Ease off. Hold the wheel straight.
  8. Build up speed to match motorway traffic and merge into a safe gap – Speed up on the ramp and fit into a gap.
  9. Only in an emergency – Only in an emergency.
  10. Space around your car that gives you time and room to react – Space around your car.

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